In what situation would you conduct a conditional inspection?

A conditional inspection is specifically conducted in response to a specific over-limit condition. This type of inspection is triggered by a particular event or indication that suggests that an aircraft component or system may not be operating within its designed parameters. For example, if an aircraft has experienced unusual vibrations, abnormal readings from instruments, or any damage from external factors, a conditional inspection will help evaluate the situation to ensure safety and proper functioning.

By focusing on specific issues rather than general maintenance or routine checks, conditional inspections provide an in-depth assessment based on observed conditions that could affect the airworthiness of the aircraft. This targeted approach allows for timely identification and mitigation of potential problems, thereby enhancing overall safety in aviation operations.